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Calendar: ALS Calendar
Title: ALS Special Seminar | Michael Koerner (Helmholtz Center Dresden/Germany)
When: 05/14/2012 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM
Description: ALS Special Seminar

Mon, May 14, 2012
11-12
15-253 Conf Rm

Host:
Peter Fischer

Presented by:
Michael K¨orner
Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Institute of Ion-Beam Physics and Materials
Research, Dresden, Germany

Title:
Morphology induced magnetic anisotropy and damping in thin films


Abstract:
Both, modification of magnetic anisotropy as well as damping, are of fundamental and

technological importance. When miniaturizing the dimensions of a magnetic device

roughness becomes more and more important, e.g. induced anisotropies have to be

taken into account. Additionally new effects like direction dependent, defect induced

two-magnon scattering are enabled. This opens the possibility for new types of devices

where the damping can be set by an external magnetic field or by frequency.

Broad ion beam erosion is a well-established technique for structuring large scale surfaces.

By varying the ion irradiation parameters, e.g. ion energy, fluence, incident angle,

and sample temperature sinusoidally modulated surface corrugations (ripples) can be

created with a periodicity tuneable over a wide range. Growing magnetic materials on

these rippled substrates imprints the surface corrugation to the deposited material and

induces a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (UMA), caused by dipolar effects, where the

strength of the UMA is wavelength dependent. On the other hand the imprinted surface

corrugation can serve as spin wave scattering center in thin magnetic films, modifying

the magnetic damping properties by introducing a two-magnon scattering contribution.

The in-plane anisotropy and damping properties of magnetic films grown on rippled

substrates were investigated by means of angular as well as frequency dependent vector

network analyzer ferromagnetic resonance. In case of tailoring magnetic anisotropy,

the influence of single-crystalline thin iron films epitaxially grown on rippled MgO substrates

will be presented. Here a superposition of magneto-crystalline and morphology

induced UMA is observed, where the UMA can be set to an arbitrary direction with respect

to the crystalline anisotropy. Furthermore the influence of rippled surfaces on thin

polycrystalline Ni80Fe20 films will be discussed, where the surface corrugation acts as

spin wave scattering center introducing a two-magnon scattering damping contribution.

The latter leads to distinct peaks in the frequency dependent linewidth and a uniaxial

in-plane damping behavior.
Location: 15-253-CR(80)
Author: areza@lbl.gov